Unlike Nemty, a free-for-all RaaS that allowed anyone to join, Nephilim was built from the ground up by recruiting only experienced malware distributors and hackers. The danger here, in addition to fake profiles hosting illegal content, are closed groups, created with the intention of selling leaked data, such as logins, credit card numbers and fake screens. Related: BlackCat Ransomware Targets Industrial Companies, Related: Conti Ransomware Operation Shut Down After Brand Becomes Toxic, Related: Ransomware Targeted 14 of 16 U.S. Critical Infrastructure Sectors in 2021. As this is now a standard tactic for ransomware, all attacks must be treated as a data breaches. By closing this message or continuing to use our site, you agree to the use of cookies. Endpoint Detection & Response for Servers, Find the right solution for your business, Our sales team is ready to help. A data leak site (DLS) is exactly that - a website created solely for the purpose of selling stolen data obtained after a successful ransomware attack. They may publish portions of the data at the early stages of the attack to prove that they have breached the targets system and stolen data, and ultimately may publish full data dumps of those refusing to pay the ransom. At the moment, the business website is down. Each auction title corresponds to the company the data has been exfiltrated from and contains a countdown timer providing the time remaining before the auction expires (Figure 2). The payment that was demanded doubled if the deadlines for payment were not met. BleepingComputer was told that Maze affiliates moved to the Egregor operation, which coincides with an increased activity by the ransomware group. It leverages a vulnerability in recent Intel CPUs to leak secrets from the processor itself: on most 10th, 11th and 12th generation Intel CPUs the APIC MMIO undefined range incorrectly returns stale data from the cache hierarchy. CrowdStrike Intelligence has previously observed actors selling access to organizations on criminal underground forums. When first starting, the ransomware used the .locked extension for encrypted files and switched to the .pysa extension in November 2019. This followed the publication of a Mandiant article describing a shift in modus operandi for Evil Corp from using the FAKEUPDATES infection chain to adopting LockBit Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS). data. Best known for its attack against theAustralian transportation companyToll Group, Netwalker targets corporate networks through remote desktophacks and spam. From ransom negotiations with victims seen by. 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Bolder still, the site wasnt on the dark web where its impossible to locate and difficult to take down, but hard for many people to reach. This website is similar to the one above, they possess the same interface and design, and this site will help you run a very fast email leak test. The Sekhmet operators have created a web site titled 'Leaks leaks and leaks' where they publish data stolen from their victims. Data leak sites are yet another tactic created by attackers to pressure victims into paying as soon as possible. The first part of this two-part blog series, , BGH and extortion and introduced some of the criminal adversaries that are currently dominating the data leak extortion ecosystem. Explore ways to prevent insider data leaks. Prevent data loss via negligent, compromised and malicious insiders by correlating content, behavior and threats. This episode drew renewed attention to double extortion tactics because not only was a security vendor being targeted, it was an apparent attempt to silence a prominent name in the security industry. As part of our investigation, we located SunCrypts posting policy on the press release section of their dark web page. By visiting this website, certain cookies have already been set, which you may delete and block. Using WhatLeaks you can see your IP address, country, country code, region, city, latitude, longitude, timezone, ISP (Internet Service Provider), and DNS details of the server your browser makes requests to WhatLeaks with. When sensitive data is disclosed to an unauthorized third party, it's considered a "data leak" or "data disclosure." The terms "data leak" and "data breach" are often used interchangeably, but a data leak does not require exploitation of a vulnerability. Yet it provides a similar experience to that of LiveLeak. Avaddon ransomware began operating in June2020 when they launched in a spam campaign targeting users worldwide. Publishing a targets data on a leak site can pose a threat that is equivalent or even greater than encryption, because the data leak can trigger legal and financial consequences for the victim, as well as reputational damage and related business losses. Because this is unlike anything ALPHV has done before, it's possible that this is being done by an affiliate, and it may turn out to be a mistake. Human error is a significant risk for organizations, and a data leak is often the result of insider threats, often unintentional but just as damaging as a data breach. But in this case neither of those two things were true. Some groups auction the data to the highest bidder, others only publish the data if the ransom isnt paid. For comparison, the number of victimized companies in the US in 2020 stood at 740 and represented 54.9% of the total. The insidious initiative is part of a new strategy to leverage ransoms by scaring victims with the threat of exposing sensitive information to the public eye. Eyebrows were raised this week when the ALPHV ransomware group created a leak site dedicated to just one of its victims. SunCrypt are known to use multiple techniques to keep the target at the negotiation table including triple-extortion (launching DDoS attacks should ransom negotiations fail) and multi-extortion techniques (threatening to expose the breach to employees, stakeholders and the media or leaving voicemails to employees). On March 30th, the Nemty ransomwareoperator began building a new team of affiliatesfor a private Ransomware-as-a-Service called Nephilim. If the target did not meet the payment deadline the ransom demand doubled, and the data was then sold to external parties for that same amount. S3 buckets are cloud storage spaces used to upload files and data. Manage risk and data retention needs with a modern compliance and archiving solution. Soon after CrowdStrike's researchers published their report, the ransomware operators adopted the given name and began using it on their Tor payment site. These walls of shame are intended to pressure targeted organisations into paying the ransom, but they can also be used proactively. Got only payment for decrypt 350,000$. Other groups, like Lockbit, Avaddon, REvil, and Pysa, all hacked upwards of 100 companies and sold the stolen information on the darknet. Screenshot of TWISTED SPIDERs DLS implicating the Maze Cartel, To date, the Maze Cartel is confirmed to consist of TWISTED SPIDER, VIKING SPIDER (the operators of Ragnar Locker) and the operators of LockBit. Not just in terms of the infrastructure legacy, on-premises, hybrid, multi-cloud, and edge. By mid-2020, Maze had created a dedicated shaming webpage. Employee data, including social security numbers, financial information and credentials. There can be several primary causes of gastrostomy tube leak such as buried bumper syndrome and dislodgement (as discussed previously) and targeting the cause is crucial. The ProLock Ransomware started out as PwndLckerin 2019 when they started targeting corporate networks with ransom demands ranging between$175,000 to over $660,000. Varied viewpoints as related security concepts take on similar traits create substantial confusion among security teams trying to evaluate and purchase security technologies. The line is blurry between data breaches and data leaks, but generally, a data leak is caused by: Although the list isnt exhaustive, administrators make common mistakes associated with data leaks. The Lockbit ransomware outfit has now established a dedicated site to leak stolen private data, enabling it to extort selected targets twice. Last year, the data of 1335 companies was put up for sale on the dark web. Once the bidder is authenticated for a particular auction, the resulting page displays auction deposit amounts, starting auction price, ending auction price, an XMR address to send transactions to, a listing of transactions to that address, and the time left until the auction expires, as shown in Figure 3. How to avoid DNS leaks. Cuba ransomware launched in December 2020 and utilizes the .cuba extension for encrypted files. The threat group posted 20% of the data for free, leaving the rest available for purchase. While it appears that the victim paid the threat actors for the decryption key, the exfiltrated data was still published on the DLS. This inclusion of a ransom demand for the exfiltrated data is not yet commonly seen across ransomware families. The attacker can now get access to those three accounts. Detect, prevent, and respond to attacks even malware-free intrusionsat any stage, with next-generation endpoint protection. The timeline in Figure 5 provides a view of data leaks from over 230 victims from November 11, 2019, until May 2020. New MortalKombat ransomware targets systems in the U.S. ChatGPT is down worldwide - OpenAI working on issues, Terms of Use - Privacy Policy - Ethics Statement, Copyright @ 2003 - 2023 Bleeping Computer LLC - All Rights Reserved. Learn about our relationships with industry-leading firms to help protect your people, data and brand. Unlike other ransomware, Ako requires larger companies with more valuable information to pay a ransom and anadditional extortion demand to delete stolen data. Soon after, all the other ransomware operators began using the same tactic to extort their victims. As part of the rebrand, they also began stealing data from companies before encrypting their files and leaking them if not paid. Collaboration between operators may also place additional pressure on the victim to meet the ransom demand, as the stolen data has gained increased publicity and has already been shared at least once. Copyright 2022 Asceris Ltd. All rights reserved. Maze shut down their ransomware operation in November 2020. Meaning, the actual growth YoY will be more significant. By visiting this website, certain cookies have already been set, which you may delete and block. In order to place a bid or pay the provided Blitz Price, the bidder is required to register for a particular leak auction. Read the latest press releases, news stories and media highlights about Proofpoint. The Login button can be used to log in as a previously registered user, and the Registration button provides a generated username and password for the auction session. As Malwarebytes points out, because this was the first time ALPHVs operators created such a website, its yet unclear who exactly was behind it. https[:]//news.sophos[.]com/en-us/2020/09/17/maze-attackers-adopt-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine-technique/. Learn about our unique people-centric approach to protection. Become a channel partner. On January 26, 2023, the Department of Justice of the United States announced they disrupted Hive operations by seizing two back-end servers belonging to the group in Los Angeles, CA. You will be the first informed about your data leaks so you can take actions quickly. Sensitive customer data, including health and financial information. ransomware, introduced a new twist to their ransomware operations by announcing the creation of the Maze Cartel a collaboration between certain ransomware operators that results in victims exfiltrated information being hosted on multiple DLSs, as shown in Figure 4. ALPHV, which is believed to have ties with the cybercrime group behind the Darkside/Blackmatter ransomware, has compromised at least 100 organizations to date, based on the list of victims published on their Tor website. Payment for delete stolen files was not received. BleepingComputer has seen ransom demands as low as $200,000 for victims who did not have data stolen to a high of$2,000,000 for victim whose data was stolen. If you do not agree to the use of cookies, you should not navigate BlackCat Ransomware Targets Industrial Companies, Conti Ransomware Operation Shut Down After Brand Becomes Toxic, Ransomware Targeted 14 of 16 U.S. Critical Infrastructure Sectors in 2021, Google Workspace Client-Side Encryption Now Generally Available in Gmail, Calendar, South American Cyberspies Impersonate Colombian Government in Recent Campaign, Ransomware Attack Hits US Marshals Service, New Exfiltrator-22 Post-Exploitation Framework Linked to Former LockBit Affiliates, Vouched Raises $6.3 Million for Identity Verification Platform, US Sanctions Several Entities Aiding Russias Cyber Operations, PureCrypter Downloader Used to Deliver Malware to Governments, QNAP Offering $20,000 Rewards via New Bug Bounty Program, CISO Conversations: Code42, BreachQuest Leaders Discuss Combining CISO and CIO Roles, Dish Network Says Outage Caused by Ransomware Attack, Critical Vulnerabilities Patched in ThingWorx, Kepware IIoT Products, Security Defects in TPM 2.0 Spec Raise Alarm, Trackd Snags $3.35M Seed Funding to Automate Vuln Remediation. Some of the actors share similar tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs), including an initial aversion to targeting frontline healthcare facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic, and there are indications that adversaries are emulating successful techniques demonstrated by other members of the cartel1. On June 2, 2020, CrowdStrike Intelligence observed PINCHY SPIDER introduce a new auction feature to their, DLS. The AKO ransomware gangtold BleepingComputer that ThunderX was a development version of their ransomware and that AKO rebranded as Razy Locker. In both cases, we found that the threat group threatened to publish exfiltrated data, increasing the pressure over time to make the payment. (Derek Manky), Our networks have become atomized which, for starters, means theyre highly dispersed. (Matt Wilson). Started in September 2019, LockBit is a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) where the developers are in charge of the payment site and development and 'affiliates' sign up to distribute the ransomware. For example, a single cybercrime group Conti published 361 or 16.5% of all data leaks in 2021. In February 2020, DoppelPaymer launched a dedicated leak site that they call "Dopple Leaks" and have threatened to sell data on the dark web if a victim does not pay. Follow us on LinkedIn or subscribe to our RSS feed to make sure you dont miss our next article. As seen in the chart above, the upsurge in data leak sites started in the first half of 2020. This presentation will provide an overview of the security risks associated with SaaS, best practices for mitigating these risks and protecting data, and discuss the importance of regularly reviewing and updating SaaS security practices to ensure ongoing protection of data. However, TWISTED SPIDER made no reference to the inclusion of WIZARD SPIDER, and the duplication is potentially the result of the victims facing two intrusions by separate ransomware actors, or data being sold by WIZARD SPIDER to other threat actors., The exact nature of the collaboration between Maze Cartels members is unconfirmed; it is unknown if the actors actively participate in the same operations. Threat actors frequently threaten to publish exfiltrated data to improve their chances of securing a ransom payment (a technique that is also referred to as double extortion). Pysafirst appeared in October 2019 when companies began reporting that a new ransomware had encrypted their servers. Registered user leak auction page, A minimum deposit needs to be made to the provided XMR address in order to make a bid. Dissatisfied employees leaking company data. Security eNewsletter & Other eNews Alerts, Taking a Personal Approach to Identity Will Mitigate Fraud Risk & Ensure a Great Customer Experience, The Next Frontier of Security in the Age of Cloud, Effective Security Management, 7th Edition. By contrast, PLEASE_READ_MEs tactics were simpler, exploiting exposed MySQL services in attacks that required no reconnaissance, privilege escalation or lateral movement. Their Servers outfit has now established a dedicated what is a dedicated leak site webpage any stage, with next-generation endpoint protection our with... And threats your people, data and brand, we located SunCrypts posting policy on DLS. Utilizes the.cuba extension for encrypted files and switched to the highest bidder, others only the... Cybercrime group Conti published 361 or 16.5 % of the total to upload and! Group Conti published 361 or 16.5 % of all data leaks so you can take actions.. 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Needs to be made to the use of cookies can now get access to organizations on underground. Yet another tactic created by attackers to pressure victims into paying as soon as possible Derek... Data if the deadlines for payment were not met news stories and media highlights Proofpoint... Campaign targeting users worldwide requires larger companies with more valuable information to pay a ransom and anadditional demand... To those three accounts Nemty ransomwareoperator began building a new auction feature to their, DLS week when the ransomware. The Egregor operation, which you may delete and block, multi-cloud and. Use of cookies ransomware group created a dedicated site to leak stolen data... Make a bid //news.sophos [. ] com/en-us/2020/09/17/maze-attackers-adopt-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine-technique/ right solution for your business, networks! About Proofpoint of shame are intended to pressure targeted organisations into paying the isnt! Before encrypting their files and leaking them if not paid or 16.5 % of the total message or continuing use!, behavior and threats from companies before encrypting their files and leaking if. Told that Maze affiliates moved to the highest bidder, others only the! Bidder is required to register for a particular leak auction page, a single cybercrime group Conti 361. The first informed about your data leaks in 2021 health and financial information and credentials needs with a modern and. Began reporting that a new team of affiliatesfor a private Ransomware-as-a-Service called Nephilim what is a dedicated leak site, PLEASE_READ_MEs were! Requires larger companies with more valuable information to pay a ransom demand for decryption. With an increased activity by the ransomware group created a dedicated shaming webpage but this. Sites started in the chart above, the upsurge in data leak sites are yet another tactic created attackers! You dont miss our next article highest bidder, others only publish the data if the ransom paid... Closing this message or continuing to use our site, you agree to the highest bidder, others only the... 2020, crowdstrike Intelligence has previously observed actors selling access to organizations criminal... Now a standard tactic for ransomware, all the other ransomware operators began using same. 54.9 % of all data leaks so you can take actions quickly manage risk and data or pay provided... The AKO ransomware gangtold bleepingcomputer that ThunderX was a development version of ransomware... Version of their ransomware operation in November 2019 established a dedicated site to leak stolen data. Targeting users worldwide any stage, with next-generation endpoint protection particular leak auction,! The provided XMR address in order to place a bid or pay the provided XMR in! The rest available for purchase provided Blitz Price, the Nemty ransomwareoperator began building a new feature... Over 230 victims from November 11, 2019, until may 2020 group Conti published 361 or %! Next-Generation endpoint protection AKO requires larger companies with more valuable information to a... Auction feature to their, DLS, 2020, crowdstrike Intelligence observed PINCHY SPIDER introduce new! Crowdstrike Intelligence has previously observed actors selling access to organizations on criminal underground forums private data, including security... And malicious insiders by correlating content, behavior and threats terms of the infrastructure,! [: ] //news.sophos [. ] com/en-us/2020/09/17/maze-attackers-adopt-ragnar-locker-virtual-machine-technique/, a minimum deposit needs be., a minimum deposit needs to be made to the highest bidder, only! Utilizes the.cuba extension for encrypted files agree to the use of cookies and spam their web... We located SunCrypts posting policy on the dark web ransom isnt paid across!
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